Ashoka Pillar
The historical pillar was erected by
Emperor Asoka in 249 BC bears the first epigraphic evidence with
reference to the birthplace of Lord Buddha. It is the most noteworthy
monument and an authentic historic document of birthplace of Lord
Buddha in Lumbini. The inscription engraved by Emperor Asoka is still
intact and testifies the authenticity of the birthplace. The text
written in Brahmi script and Pali language is translated as follows:
"King Piyadasi (Asoka), the beloved of the Gods, in the twentieth year
of reign, himself made a royal visit. Sakyamuni Buddha was born here,
therefore, the (birth Spot) marker stone was worshipped and a stone
pillar was erected. The lord having been born here, the tax of the
Lumbini village was reduced to the eighth part (only)".

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